Americans Are Heavier Than Ever — But Not for the Reasons You Think

Hint: it’s not about willpower, calories, or exercise

Brandy L Schillace
Elemental

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Photo: Paula Vermeulen/Unsplash

In the 1960s and 1970s, people smoked, drank a LOT of cocktails, and ate some really dodgy fat-filled foods averaging 2,600 calories per day. But almost no one was obese. Today, 65% of adults and 15% of children and adolescents are critically overweight, despite consuming roughly 400 calories fewer per day in a culture awash in health food and a gym on every corner.

Obesity related health disorders cost up to $190 billion a year in the U.S., and cause up to 2.8 million deaths, and yet there seems to be no downward trend in our future — and we are right to ask why. How has it come to this?

A staggering number of essays, research studies, and op-eds flood media platforms daily addressing the topic, and most of them fault things like fast food consumption, lack of exercise, and a general absence of willpower. We eat out too much, our portions are too big, our beverages are too sugary, reports Vox. Greg Crister, in his book Fat Land, puts it down to physiological mechanism: Americans eat more calories than they burn. Men’s Health magazine instead puts the emphasis on the eater: “The real enemy is within.” We must “reengineer” our homes and routines so we resist temptation, the article goes on to…

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Brandy L Schillace
Elemental

(skil-AH-chay) Author in #history, #science, & #medicine. Bylines: SciAm, Globe&Mail, WIRED, WSJ. EIC Medical Humanities. Host of Peculiar Book Club. she/her