Have We Reached a New Era of Migraine Treatment?

A year ago, the first drug to prevent migraines was approved. People who get headaches are hoping it’s just the beginning.

Laura Entis
Elemental

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Illustration: Tsjisse Talsma

TThe first significant attack Michelle Tracy experienced took place in August 2004. It was the summer between her freshman and sophomore year at The University of Massachusetts Amherst. The pain, which radiated from the left side of her forehead to the base of her skull in throbbing waves, began early in the day. As the minutes and hours ticked by, the pain swelled into an excruciating force.

Her parents’ living room, where she was riding out the episode, became nightmarishly amplified. Everything was too bright, too noisy, too smelly. “It was all too much,” says Tracy. She grew dizzy. When she began vomiting uncontrollably, her mom drove her to the emergency room. Tracy sobbed the entire 20-minute ride there.

At the hospital, a CAT scan and blood tests ruled out an aneurysm or meningitis. Given her symptoms, the attending physician on duty suspected Tracy was having a migraine — a headache that lasts between four and 72 hours, is severe enough to impact a person’s daily routine, and is accompanied by symptoms such as nausea and sensory sensitivity. Tracy was admitted to the hospital overnight and given saline…

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