The Power of Doulas in Underserved Communities

How doulas help lower maternal mortality rates

Ashley Abramson
Elemental

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Credit: Ariel Skelley/Getty Images

JJune Eric-Udorie remembers the exact moment she decided to become a doula — a trained professional who provides physical, emotional, and educational resources for women throughout the spectrum of pregnancy, birth, and early postpartum.

Eric-Udorie, a 21-year-old student at Duke University majoring in African and African American Studies, was distraught after reading that college-educated black women were more likely to suffer major complications in pregnancy or childbirth than white women without high school diplomas. But the issue of racial disparity in maternal mortality became more pressing to her in 2018 when Serena Williams publicly shared her birth story.

“This superstar with all these resources almost died because her provider didn’t listen to her when she said something was wrong,” she said. “What about poor women, queer women, undocumented women, refugees, and women of color? What happens to them?”

Eric-Udorie’s concerns reflect a broader public health issue facing the United States: While the U.S. is one of the richest, most medically advanced countries in the world, it also has one of the highest maternal mortality rates, especially for birthing people of color.

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