This Is Why People Faint at the Sight of Blood

It could have something to do with an overachieving vagus nerve

Sarah Watts
Elemental

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Illustration: Amber Vittoria

OOne afternoon when she was six years old, Kim Petschek was walking home from school when she stubbed her toe on the sidewalk, resulting in a small — but bloody — gash. The next thing she remembers is waking up on the street, sprawled out face-first on the concrete with her front two teeth knocked out from the impact of the fall. She had fainted. “And then I was really bleeding!” she says with a laugh.

“I think for me there has to be some idea of danger, or that there’s a big problem.”

Looking back, Petschek (now 65 years old) pinpoints the toe-stubbing incident as the first time she ever passed out at the sight of blood. Unfortunately, though, it wouldn’t be the last: Throughout adolescence and adulthood, Petschek has fainted almost every time she’s seen blood, be it during a scene in a movie or even just hearing about the birth of a co-worker’s baby. “I think for me there has to be some idea of danger, or that there’s a big problem,” Petschek says, adding that minor scrapes or pinpricks don’t have the same effect, nor does the blood she encounters in her job as a veterinarian technician.

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